Tuesday, February 9, 2016
Iran's crude oil sales to Europe have reached above 300,000 bpd after sanctions: Shana
http://www.reuters.com/article/us-oil-iran-sales-idUSKCN0VF0NE
Monday, February 8, 2016
Cheniere Energy scraps its crude trading desk
http://www.reuters.com/article/condensate-exports-cheniere-energy-idUSL2N15N1R2
Feb 8 Cheniere Energy is closing its newly formed crude oil trading desk, according to several sources, just two months after its board voted to replace the company's chief executive to focus more closely on its core businesses.
The liquefied natural gas (LNG) company, best known for taking the lead on U.S. LNG exports at its costly Sabine Pass terminal at the Texas and Louisiana border, had planned to pursue condensate exports with the development of a $550 million storage and dock facility near Corpus Christi, Texas.
In mid-2015, the company launched a crude trading and origination desk by hiring Nelson Lee from BHP Billiton, where he had helped orchestrate some of the first-ever exports of U.S. condensate, a very light form of crude.
It was not immediately clear how many traders and support staff would be laid off as a part of the closure.
Sources confirmed that Lee and a second trader, Robert Harris, would be leaving the company.
Cheniere's board in mid-December voted to fire CEO Charif Souki at the urging of activist investor Carl Icahn, who had taken a big stake in the company.
The board made the decision after reevaluating Souki's plans to expand the company's scope beyond exporting liquefied natural gas.
As recently as September, Cheniere had publicly discussed the development of the proposed condensate terminal, but presentations published by the company in the past few months made little to no mention of it.
If completed, the export terminal would be operational by 2017 and include up to 2 million barrels of storage as well as docks capable of handling Aframax-sized vessels.
A spokesperson for the company did not respond to a request for comment on the project. But sources said at best the project was on hold.
Cheniere's stock is down 38 percent year-to-date. On Monday the stock briefly traded below $23, its lowest level since March 2013, before closing at $23.65.
As of Dec. 7, Icahn was Cheniere's second largest investor, with a 13.8 percent stake, or 32.65 million shares, according to data available on Reuters Eikon. (Reporting by Liz Hampton and Kristen Hays; Additional reporting Catherine Ngai in New York; Editing by Terry Wade and Leslie Adler)
Crude Oil Slips As Saudi, Venezuela Meeting Yields Little
Crude oil prices eased in thin trade on Monday as a meeting between
OPEC producers, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela showed little indication that
steps would be taken to boost prices.
Global benchmark Brent futures LCOc1 were down 8 cents at $34.98 while U.S. crude futures CLc1 fell by 23 cents to $30.66.
Both contracts firmed slightly earlier in the session on Monday in
see-saw trade on low volumes as many Asian markets were on holiday for
the Lunar New Year.
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister, Ali al-Naimi, discussed cooperation
between members of OPEC and other oil producers to stabilise the global
oil market on Sunday, but there was no sign any agreement had been
reached.
“It was a successful meeting and (conducted) in a positive atmosphere,” Naimi was quoted as saying.
Venezuela’s Oil Minister, Eulogio Del Pino, who is on a tour of oil
producers to lobby for action to prop up prices, said his meeting with
Naimi was “productive”.
“The picture is neither clear nor harmonious,” PVM Oil Associates analyst David Hufton, said in a note on Monday.
“The market is likely to remain highly volatile and dangerous.
“ Unless there is some pretty bullish news in the next few days, the
contracts are likely to erode value and head south,” Hufton warned.
The market is also eyeing U.S. Federal Reserve Chair, Janet Yellen’s
testimony to lawmakers on Wednesday along with U.S. crude inventory data
from the Energy Information Administration on the same day.
“We are on hold, waiting for that with a nervous tone,” said Ric Spooner, chief market analyst at CMC Markets in Sydney.
The International Energy Agency and OPEC are also due to release
their monthly reports on Tuesday and Wednesday, respectively.
(Reuters/NAN)
Friday, February 5, 2016
Markets - A ‘wait and see’ attitude prevails
A relatively active week for VLCC, despite the fact that activity appeared a bit slow.
Fixing continued well under the ‘radar’ and in particular, Chinese
ships were being hoovered up for local business. However, non-Chinese
tonnage was also quietly disappearing, Fearnleys reported.
MEG tonnage is in tight supply up to the middle of February, although
more ample for second half of the month. Reports of tonnage ballasting
from the Far East to Caribbean raised some eyebrows.
Iran remained in the headlines with a couple of crude deals concluded,
but the country is still not a major factor, as many owners remained
undecided.
The market was adopting a bit of a ‘wait and see’ attitude, the broker
said, but appeared steady for the major VLCC routes, although there was
some increased activity Caribbean/East.
The soft trend continued for Suezmaxes as the market tumbled for
WAfrica/UK-Cont-Med voyages last week. Rate yields were about $27,000
per day, the lowest seen year-to-date. There are, however, more cargoes
to be worked ex WAfrica for the remainder of the month, but as
charterers were patient in approaching the market, we may not see the
rates move up yet, Fearnleys said.
Looking forward, there are many WAfrican cargoes already reportedly
sold for long haul voyages and particularly for Asia on VLCC’s in March,
which did not help the Suezmaxes.
Daily returns for Aframaxes trading in the ice market ex Baltic is now
around $50,000 per day, compared with earnings of about $30,000 per day
for voyages ex North Sea. The Baltic was looking a bit softer in the
14th-20th February window.
The March loading programme ex Hound Point is expected to be one of the
largest in years. This, coupled with the VLCC berth being down for
maintenance during the first half of the month, will lead to an upward
pressure on rates.
The Med/Black Sea market plunged this week. Most thought that the
market had hit rock bottom, but charterers managed to make life harder
for owners. Sidi Kerir/Portugal was done at WS73,5 which gives a daily
return of about $9,000 per day. It seems that the priority for a lot of
owners today is to keep their ships moving.
As the position list could take a vessel form one side of the
Mediterranean to the other, we don't expect any quick recovery the next
couple of weeks, Fearnleys said.
In the past couple of weeks, brokers reported that Unipec had fixed the
1999-built ‘Maran Gemini’ for 12 months at $45,000 per day, while the
2003-built ‘Nave Celeste’ was said to be fixed to Core Petroleum at
$45,500 per day.
The newly built VLCC ‘Alice’ reported last week as fixed for a gasoil
cargo, was said by brokers to have been fixed by Total for six months at
$62,500 per day, which included the gasoil cargo on her maiden voyage.
ST Shipping was believed to have fixed the 2011-built Aframax ‘Green
Warrior’ for three months at $40,000 per day, while CCI was reported as
taking the 2009-built LR1 ‘Summit Africa’ for 15 months at $23,500 per
day.
Another Aframax - ‘Cakra Partiot’ ex ‘Aegean Legend’ was reported fixed to Glovis for 12 months at $24,000 per day.
Masel was said to have taken the MR sisters ‘Gotland Sofia’ and
‘Gotland Aliya’ for 12 months at $17,250 per day, including a profit
sharing partnership. Koch was believed to have fixed the 2003-built MR
Qurtuba for 12 months at $17,500 per day.
St Shipping was again said to be behind the fixture of the 2003-built
Handysize Vallermosa’ for 12 months at $17,250 per day, while Flopec
fixed the 2006-built Handysize ‘Arionas’ for three years at $19,000 per
day, Capital confirmed.
In the S&P market, the 2003-built Handy ‘Cielo di Roma’ was
confirmed as sold to Turkish buyers Akar Shipping for $13.8 mill.
The elderly 1992-built shuttle Aframax ‘Navion Torinita’ was reported sold to undisclosed interests for $6 mill.
Leaving the fleet was the 1986-built parcel tanker ‘Stolt Sapphire’ thought sold to Indian ‘green recyclers’ for $260 per ldt.
In the newbuilding sector, Turkish owner Ditas was believed to have ordered two Suezmaxes at HHI for $63 mill each.
Stena Bulk has decided not to exercise options to build another two IMOIIMAX MRs at CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering.
New Asphalt carrier classed by BV
Paris-based
class society Bureau Veritas has classed the 37,000 dwt asphalt carrier
‘Asphalt Splendor’, which was delivered to US-based Sargeant Marine
last December.
The vessel was built at Avic Dingheng, China and is the first of two
designed by Chinese design institute SDARI in co-operation with
Sargeant.
The hot asphalt cargo can be carried liquid at temperatures of up to
170 deg C in 16 independent tanks with a total capacity of 35,666 cu m.
Philippe Donche-Gay, Executive Vice-President and Head of the Marine
& Offshore Division, Bureau Veritas, said, “The high cargo
temperatures in asphalt carriers place special demands on structure,
construction quality and equipment.
“Bureau Veritas is a world leader in this sector and currently classes a
large number of these ships. The ‘Asphalt Splendor’ will be a state of
the art vessel, with excellent environmental and operational
performance. We welcome this project, which builds on our strong
relationship with Sargeant Marine.”
Dan Sargeant, Sargeant Marine president, said, “It is imperative to
stay ahead of the game, thinking innovatively when it comes to
economics, as well as operations. We are looking forward to the second
of these new vessels, also BV classed, which give us a distinct
advantage in the marketplace, as there is truly nothing like this out
there.”
Hijacked chemical carrier freed
The Greek chemical tanker, said to be hijacked by Biafran separatists off Nigeria last weekend, has been freed.
It was reported that threats had been made that the 2003-built 9,055
dwt ‘Leon Dias’ and its crew would be blown up if the government did not
release a Biafran leader, Nnamdi Kanu, from jail. However, the Nigerian
Government claimed that there were no Biafran activists left and that
the tanker was not in Nigerian waters when attacked
Five seafarers on board were reported as kidnapped and taken hostage,
and also that the Chief Officer was seriously wounded during the attack.
Although exact details were still vague, the vessel was said to have
been hijacked in the Gulf of Guinea while sailing from Lome to Bata and
taken towards Cotonou in Benin. AIS tracking data shows the vessel off
Cotonou.
The Benin navy was subsequently thought to have taken control of the
chemical tanker, which is owned Athens-based Peregrine Shipping and
managed by Leon Shipping & Trading, according to Equasis.
Thursday, February 4, 2016
Flint is a horrible tragedy. But a gas leak in Los Angeles may spell an even greater environmental disaster.

LOS ANGELES — The drinking-water crisis in Flint, Mich., is both an outrage and a tragedy: a sordid tale of government cost-cutting, callousness and coverups that exposed 27,000 children to extremely high levels of lead and may have killed at least 10 people.
It has also brought attention to the wider risk of toxic lead exposure, whether from hazardous urban soil or from the estimated 3.3 million utility lines nationwide that contain the poisonous metal.
Yet at the same time Americans have been shocked and
saddened by Flint — and rightfully so — another environmental calamity
has been unfolding 2,300 miles away in the Porter Ranch community of Los
Angeles that may be even more troublesome for more people in the long
term.
“Flint is the more egregious case of neglect, and
it’s far worse in terms of the human cost,” says Rob Jackson, an
environmental scientist at Stanford University. “But nothing about Flint
has the sort of national or global consequences that the problems at
Porter Ranch have.”
That’s because,
as horrific as it is, Flint is the exception that proves the rule. Lead
exposure in the U.S. has declined dramatically over the past four
decades thanks to government-mandated monitoring and treatment — and
that isn’t going to change.
Meanwhile, Porter Ranch hasn’t received nearly as
much national news coverage as Flint. But if nothing is done, what’s
happening there could happen more and more throughout the U.S. in the
years ahead.
The short
version of the Porter Ranch story is that on Oct. 23, the Southern
California Gas Co. discovered a rupture in an underground pipe linking
nearby Aliso Canyon, one of the country’s largest natural-gas storage
reservoirs, to the surface of the earth. Authorities soon determined
that the amount of methane leaking from Aliso Canyon each day — 2.5
million pounds, the most in U.S. history — was roughly equivalent, in
terms of environmental impact, to the daily emissions from six coal-fired power plants, 2.2 million cows, or 4.5 million cars.
Local children — and pets
— began to suffer from headaches, nosebleeds, and vomiting. The Federal
Aviation Administration, fearing that a plane would ignite the massive
methane cloud hovering over the area, instituted a no-fly zone. More
than 2,500 families fled their homes. Lawsuits were filed (including new criminal charges Wednesday against SoCalGas).
Businesses struggled to stay open. Property values plummeted. Even
today, more than three months later, the leak still isn’t under control.
All told, Porter Ranch has become one of the worst environmental
disasters in recent memory, with a carbon footprint larger than the catastrophic BP oil spill of 2010.
Still, it makes sense that Flint is a bigger
news story than Porter Ranch. SoCalGas waited three days before
reporting the leak. In Flint, state and federal officials dragged their heels for more than a year.
Residents of Porter Ranch have reported various short-term illnesses,
mostly from the sulfurous odorants added to methane to aid in detection.
(Experts say the gas itself isn’t harmful.) In Flint, thousands of
children have been exposed to a toxin that could cause irreversible damage to their developing brains and nervous systems. Porter Ranch is an affluent, largely white community; Flint is largely poor and largely black.
But
while Porter Ranch isn’t as unjust as Flint, and while the immediate
human toll isn’t nearly as harrowing, the leak has exposed major
problems with our growing natural-gas system that will only get worse,
even after the well is capped. And this, like Flint, should be cause for
nationwide concern.
Alison Canyon isn’t unique. In fact, it’s one of more than 400 such
natural-gas storage sites across the country, and the vast majority of
those aging facilities are likely to have the same vulnerabilities — in
this case, 60-year-old pipes and a missing shut-off valve that was never
replaced after breaking in 1979 — that led to the Porter Ranch rupture.
Recent research estimates that natural-gas-gathering facilities alone
routinely leak 100 billion cubic feet of methane each year — more gas
than the entire country burns in a day.
And that’s just what seeps out on a regular basis, without any sort of catastrophic breach. According to a recent FiveThirtyEight report, the city of Boston alone had at least 1,868 documented unrepaired leaks in its gas lines as of March 2015, and the oldest has been leaking since 1985.
The truth is, much of America’s natural-gas network has operated for
decades with little investment in updates and inspections, and
regulations — both state and federal — are outdated and underenforced.
That’s left companies to decide how much they will or won’t spend to
keep their gas fields modern and safe.
If the only effects of methane leakage were
headaches and nausea, loose regulations and lax enforcement would be
unfortunate. But what makes Aliso Ranch such a wake-up call is the
staggering effect it’s having on the environment. As of Jan. 24, estimates showed
that the leak had released the equivalent of 2.1 million metric tons of
carbon dioxide into the atmosphere — more greenhouse gas than 440,000
cars emit in a year. Given the fact that methane’s effects on global
warming are 84 times as potent as carbon dioxide’s, that’s enough gas to
make Aliso Canyon the single biggest contributor to climate change in
California and to set back the state’s efforts to curb emissions — some
of the most aggressive in the nation — by an entire year. Similar leaks
have also caused devastating explosions in the past.
At a
time when new fracking technology is fueling the rapid expansion of
America’s natural-gas system and generating more wear and tear on aging
facilities, lawmakers should be working to prevent the next Porter
Ranch. In the Golden State, Gov. Jerry Brown has issued an emergency
order requiring SoCalGas and other utilities to “conduct
daily inspections of wellheads using infrared leak-detection
technology, verify the mechanical integrity of wells, measure gas flow
and pressure and regularly test safety valves, among other steps.”
Meanwhile, state legislators have proposed stringent new safety
regulations for all 14 of California’s underground natural-gas storage
facilities.
But Porter Ranch isn’t just a California problem; it’s a national
problem. And while it may not be as tragic a tale as Flint, it has the
potential to become a more familiar and environmentally devastating one
if the rest of the country simply forgets and moves on.
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